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CFSAN/Office of Food Additive Safety October 2003 |
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POZOR! Aktuální stav NOL
najdete vždy pouze na >
Recycled Plastics in Food Packaging
AIES Company, Ltd. (70) AMCOR Twinpak - North America Inc. (77) Buhler AG. (68) Clean Tech, Inc. (55) Coca-Cola Company (10) Continental PET Technologies, Inc. (17, 23, 30, 53) Creative Forming, Inc. (25) Crown Cork and Seal Co., Inc. (51) DuPont Co. (13) Eastman Chemical Co. (7, 49, 63) EREMA Plastic Recycling Systems (64, 67, 76, 85) Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company (9) Hoechst Celanese (3) Innovations in PET Pty Ltd. (42) Ivex Packaging Corp. (61) Johnson Controls, Inc. (26) KAMA Corp. (24) Mitsubishi (78) Mitsui Chemicals Inc (92) NanYa Plastics Corp. (71) OHL Apparatebau & Verfahrenstechnik GmbH (57, 79, 80, 82) Phoenix Technologies, L.P. (58, 59) Plastic Technologies, Inc. (65, 84) Plastipak Packaging, Inc. (44) Pure Tech Plastics, Inc. (54, 83, 89) Recipet and Typack (74) Repak (11) Roychem (81) Se.Ri.Plast. s.r.l. (87) Sidel Inc (94) Sipa s.p.a. (88) STARLINGER & Co. GmbH (86) Teijin Limited (72) Ultra Pac, Inc. (5) United Resource and Recovery Corp. (60, 93) Visy Industries (90) Visy Plastics Pty Ltd. (66) |
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| No. | Date of NOL | Company |
Recycling Process |
Use Limitations |
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| 3 | 1/9/91 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Hoechst Celanese | Chemical - Regenerated dimethyl terephthalate from depolymerized PET bottles | PET food-contact articles | |||
| 5 | 4/24/91 (letter in PDF) |
Larkin, Hoffman, Daly & Lindgren, Ltd., on behalf of Ultra Pac, Inc. | Physical | Baskets for fresh fruits and vegetables | |||
| 7 | 8/20/91 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Eastman Chemical Co. | Chemical - Regenerated ethylene glycol and dimethyl terephthalate from depolymerized PET bottles | PET food packaging | |||
| 9 | 12/6/91 (letter in PDF) |
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Chemical - PET oligomers from depolymerized PET bottles | PET food packaging | |||
| 10 | 3/10/92 (letter in PDF) |
Coca-Cola Company | Ethylene glycol as a by-product from manufacturing food grade PET | PET food-contact resin | |||
| 11 | 8/21/92 (letter in PDF) |
Bullwinkle Partners, Ltd. on behalf of Repak | Physical | Fresh fruit and vegetable baskets and trilaminate clamshell food-contact containers for short-term contact (< 2 weeks) at room temperature or below (interior layer of post-consumer recycled (PCR) PET is separated from food by at least a 1 mil thick layer of virgin, food-grade PET) | |||
| 12 | 8/25/92 (letter in PDF) |
Larkin, Hoffman, Daly & Lindgren, Ltd., on behalf of Ultra Pac, Inc. | Physical | Nonfood-contact layer in containers for short term storage of food
(< 2 weeks) at room temperature or below. The interior layer of PCR PET
is separated from food by a layer of virgin, food grade PET
|
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| 13 | 10/14/92 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of DuPont Co. | Chemical - Regenerated ethylene glycol and dimethyl terephthalate from depolymerized post-consumer PET. | PET food-contact articles | |||
| 17 | 4/14/93 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Continental PET Technologies, Inc. | Physical | Non-food contact layer in soft drink bottles at room temperature or
below, providing recycled PET is separated from food by a layer of virgin,
food grade PET
|
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| 23 | 5/5/94 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Continental PET Technologies, Inc. | Physical | Non-food contact layer in PET articles for holding aqueous, acidic,
and low-alcoholic foods under Condition of Use C (Hot filled or
pasteurized above 150 °F) and below, providing recycled PET is separated
from food by a layer of virgin, food grade PET
|
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| 24 | 6/3/94 (letter in PDF) |
Morgan, Lewis, & Bockius on behalf of KAMA Corp. | Physical | Containers for storing fresh fruits and vegetables at room temperature or below. | |||
| 25 | 8/3/94 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Creative Forming, Inc. | Physical | Containers for storing fresh fruits and vegetables at room temperature or below, providing PCR PET comes from food-contact articles. | |||
| 26 | 8/24/94 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Johnson Controls, Inc. | Physical | Food containers in contact with all types of food under Condition of Use A or below. | |||
| 28 | 12/5/94 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Wellman, Inc. | Physical | Containers for storing fresh fruits and vegetables at room temperature or below, providing PCR PET comes from articles used for food-contact applications. | |||
| 30 | 2/28/95 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Continental PET Technologies, Inc. | Physical | Corrected our letter of 5/5/94 by removing restrictions on conditions of use and time of storage. | |||
| 32 | 5/11/95 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Wellman, Inc. | Physical | Nonfood contact layer in containers for limited food contact
applications for short term storage periods at room temperature or below,
providing recycled PET is separated from food by a layer of virgin, food
grade PET
|
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| 35 | 8/29/95 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Wellman, Inc. | Physical | Nonfood contact layer in containers for limited food contact
applications, providing PCR PET is separated from food by a layer of
virgin, food grade PET
|
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| 38 | 11/2/95 (letter in PDF) |
Larkin, Hoffman, Daly & Lindgren, Ltd., on behalf of Ultra Pac, Inc. | Physical | C-PET cake pans produced from old commercial C-PET cake pans, providing there is strict source control. | |||
| 39 | 3/12/96 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Wellman, Inc. | Chemical (glycolysis) | For use in contact with aqueous foods under Condition of Use C or less severe conditions, and fatty foods under Condition of Use D or less severe conditions. | |||
| 40 | 3/13/96 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Wellman, Inc. | Physical | For use in contact with aqueous and acidic foods under Condition of Use C or less severe conditions, and fatty and alcoholic foods under Condition of Use D or less severe conditions, providing PCR PET is from food containers collected through a bottle deposit system. | |||
| 42 | 5/1/96 (letter in PDF) |
Innovations in PET Pty Ltd. | Chemical (glycolysis) | PET food-contact articles, provided resulting PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 43 | 5/2/96 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Wellman, Inc. | Physical | For use in contact with dry, aqueous, and acidic foods under Condition of Use C or less severe conditions, and fatty and alcoholic foods under Condition of Use D or less severe conditions, providing PCR PET is from food containers collected through a bottle deposit system and recycled PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 44 | 7/25/96 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Plastipak Packaging, Inc. | Physical | Non-food contact layer in PET containers for holding foods of all
types under Condition of Use C (Hot filled or pasteurized above 150 °F)
and below, providing recycled PET is separated from food by a layer of
virgin, food grade PET
|
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| 48 | 6/6/97 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Wellman, Inc. | Physical | For use in contact with dry and aqueous foods under Condition of Use C or less severe conditions, and fatty foods under Condition of Use D or less severe conditions, providing PCR PET is from food containers collected through a bottle deposit system, and recycled PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 49 | 6/6/97 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Eastman Chemical Co. | Chemical (glycolysis) | PET resin for food-contact applications, provided resulting PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 51 | 1/5/98 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Crown Cork and Seal Co., Inc. | Physical | Articles for contact with aqueous, acidic, and low alcoholic foods (15% or less) under Condition of Use C or less severe conditions. | |||
| 53 | 7/21/98 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Continental PET Technologies, Inc. | Physical | Non-food contact layer in PET bottles for holding high-alcoholic and
fatty foods under Condition of Use D (Hot filled or pasteurized below 150
°F) and below, providing recycled PET is separated from food by a layer of
virgin, food grade PET
|
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| 54 | 10/2/98 (letter in PDF) |
Pure Tech Plastics, Inc. | Physical | Articles for contact with aqueous, acidic, low alcoholic (8% or less), and dry foods at room temperature (120 °F) or below. | |||
| 55 | 12/29/98 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Clean Tech, Inc. | Physical | Articles for contact with all types of food under Condition of Use A (High temperature heat -sterilized (e.g., over 212 °F)) and less severe conditions. | |||
| 57 | 4/13/99 (letter) |
Fraunhofer Institut Verfahrenstechnik und Verpackung on behalf of OHL Apparatebau & Verfahrenstechnik GmbH | Physical | Articles for contact with all types of food at room temperature (120 °F) or below, providing PCR PET comes from food-contact articles, and the recycled PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 58 | 8/10/99 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Phoenix Technologies, L.P. | Physical | Articles for contact with dry (no surface fat or oil), aqueous, acidic, and low-alcohol (<15%) foods at room temperature and below, provided the pcr pet comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial pet containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the recycled pet complies with 21 cfr 177.1630. | |||
| 59 | 8/10/99 (letter in PDF) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Phoenix Technologies, L.P. | Physical | Articles for contact with dry (no surface fat or oil), aqueous, acidic, and low-alcohol (<15%) foods at room temperature and below, provided the pcr pet comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial pet containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the recycled pet complies with 21 cfr 177.1630. | |||
| 60 | 2/1/00 (letter) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of United Resource Recovery Corp. | Physical | Articles for contact with dry (no surface fat or oil), aqueous, acidic, and low-alcohol (<15%) foods at room temperature and below, provided the pcr pet comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial pet containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the pcr pet complies with 21 cfr 177.1630 or 177.1315. | |||
| 61 | 2/3/00 (letter) |
Morgan, Lewis & Bockius on behalf of Ivex Packaging Corp. | Physical | Nonfood-contact layer in packaging for applications at room
temperature or below. The interior layer of PCR PET is separated from food
by
|
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| 63 | 8/23/00 (letter) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Eastman Chemical Co. | Chemical (glycolysis/methanolysis) | Articles for contact with all types of food, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630 or 177.1315. | |||
| 64 | 11/17/00 (letter) |
Fraunhofer Institute for Process Engineering and Packaging on behalf of EREMA Plastic Recycling Systems | Physical | Articles for contact with all types of food at room temperature and below, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food applications obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 65 | 4/20/01 (letter) |
Keller and Heckman on behalf of Plastic Technologies, Inc. | Physical | Articles for contact with dry (no surface fat or oil), aqueous, acidic, and low-alcohol (<15%) foods under conditions of use b-h, provided the pcr pet comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial pet containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the pcr pet complies with 21 cfr 177.1630. | |||
| 66 | 6/1/01 (letter) |
Visy Plastics Pty Ltd. | Physical | Articles for contact with dry (no surface fat or oil), aqueous, acidic, and low-alcohol (<15%) foods at room temperature and below, provided the pcr pet comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial pet containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the pcr pet complies with 21 cfr 177.1630. | |||
| 67 | 6/7/01 (letter) |
Fraunhofer Institute for Process Engineering and Packaging on behalf of EREMA Plastic Recycling Systems | Physical | Articles for contact with all types of food at room temperature and below, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 68 | 6/13/01 (letter) |
Fraunhofer Institute for Process Engineering and Packaging on behalf of Buhler AG. | Physical | Articles for contact with with all types of food under Condition of Use C and less severe conditions, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 70 | 9/20/01 (letter) |
Center for Regulatory Services on behalf of AIES Company, Ltd. | Chemical (glycolysis) | PET food-contact articles | |||
| 71 | 12/18/01 (letter) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of NanYa Plastics Corp. | Chemical (glycolysis) | PET food-contact articles | |||
| 72 | 12/21/01 (letter) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Teijin Limited | Chemical (methanolysis) | PET food-contact articles | |||
| 73 | 6/26/02 (letter) |
Signum | Physical | Nonfood-contact layer in packaging for applications at room
temperature (120 °F) or below. The interior layer of PCR PET is separated
from food by
|
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| 74 | 1/28/03 (letter) |
Recipet and Typack | Physical | Containers (e.g., clamshells, trays, and baskets) for short term storage (up to several weeks) of fresh fruits and vegetables at room temperature (120 °F) or below, provided the PCR PET comes from PET soda and juice bottles obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs. | |||
| 75 | 1/28/03 (letter) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Wellman, Inc. | Physical | For use in contact with dry, aqueous, and acidic foods under Condition of Use C or less severe conditions, and fatty and alcoholic foods under Condition of Use D or less severe conditions, provided the PCR PET comes from containers obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the recycled PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630 and any other applicable regulations. | |||
| 76 | 2/10/03 (letter) |
Fraunhofer Institute for Process Engineering and Packaging on behalf of EREMA GmbH | Physical | Articles for contact with all types of food for hot fill applications above 150 °F or less severe conditions, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and/or non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630 and any other applicable regulations. | |||
| 77 | 2/10/03 (letter) |
Fraunhofer Institute for Process Engineering and Packaging on behalf of AMCOR Twinpak - North America Inc. | Physical | Articles for contact with all types of food for hot fill applications above 150 °F or less severe conditions, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food or non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630 and any other applicable regulations. | |||
| 78 | 2/21/03 (letter) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Mitsubishi | Chemical (methanolysis) | PET food-contact articles | |||
| 79 | 3/17/03 (letter) |
Fraunhofer Institute for Process Engineering and Packaging on behalf of OHL Apparatebau & Verfahrenstechnik GmbH | Physical | Articles for contact with all types of food at room temperature (120 °F) and below, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and/or non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630 and any other applicable regulations. | |||
| 80 | 3/26/03 (letter) |
Fraunhofer Institute for Process Engineering and Packaging on behalf of OHL Apparatebau & Verfahrenstechnik GmbH | Chemical (glycolysis) | PET food-contact articles | |||
| 81 | 5/22/03 (letter) |
Roychem | Chemical (glycolysis) | PET food-contact articles | |||
| 82 | 6/30/03 (letter) |
Fraunhofer Institute for Process Engineering and Packaging on behalf of OHL Apparatebau & Verfahrenstechnik GmbH | Physical | Articles for contact with food under Conditions of Use C through G, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 83 | 8/14/03 (letter) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Pure Tech Plastics | Physical | Articles for contact with food under Conditions of Use C through G, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 84 |
11/18/2003 (letter) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Plastic Technologies, Inc | Physical | Articles for contact with food under Conditions of Use B through H, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 85 |
12/30/2003 (letter) |
Fraunhofer-Institut für Verfahrenstechnik und Verpackung on behalf of ERMA GmbH | Physica | Articles for contact with food under Conditions of Use C through G, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 86 |
6/4/2004 (letter) |
OFI Technologie & Innovation GmbH on behalf of STARLINGER & Co. GmbH | Physical | Articles for contact with food under Conditions of Use E through G, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 87 |
6/4/2004 (letter) |
Fraunhofer-Institut für Verfahrenstechnik und Verpackung on behalf of Se.Ri.Plast. s.r.l., | Physical | Articles for contact with shell eggs and fresh fruit and vegetables that would be peeled or washed before consumption under Conditions of Use E through G, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 88 |
7/9/2004 (letter) |
Fraunhofer-Institut für Verfahrenstechnik und Verpackung on behalf of
Sipa s.p.a. Urethane-Acrylate |
Physical | Use as nonfood-contact layer of PET bottles will not effect recyclability of such bottles by conventional or "superclean" methods. | |||
| 89 |
7/13/2004 (letter) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Pure Tech Plastics | Physical | Articles for contact with food under Conditions of Use C through G, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 90 |
9/9/2004 (letter) |
Visy Industries | Physical | Articles for contact with food under Conditions of Use E through G, as well as for contact with dry (no surface fat or oil), aqueous, acidic, and low-alcohol content foods under Conditions of Use C through G, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 91 |
12/29/2004 (letter) |
SIGNUM | Physical | Nonfood-contact layer in packaging for applications at room temperature (120 °F) or below, provided the PCR-PET comes exclusively from containers previously used for food and the PCR PET is separated from food by 1 mil thick layer of virgin, food grade PET. | |||
| 92 |
1/25/2005 (letter) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Mitsui Chemicals Inc | Physical | Articles for contact with aqueous, acidic, and low-alcohol content foods under conditions of use B through H provided the PCR PET comes exclusively from containers previously used for food obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 93 |
2/17/2005 (letter) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of United Resource and Recovery Corporation | Physical | Articles for contact with food under Conditions of Use B through H, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs, and the PCR PET complies with 21 CFR 177.1630. | |||
| 94 |
7/20/2005 (letter) |
Keller & Heckman on behalf of Sidel Inc Hydrogenated Carbon |
Food contact layer applied at a minimum thickness of 0.065 microns for use with PET resin consisting of up to 50 % PCR PET under Conditions of Use C through G, provided the PCR PET comes from containers previously used for food and non-food applications (excluding industrial PET containers) obtained from deposit and curbside recycling programs. | ||||
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| Excerpted esp. for PET by Ing. J.Nezval | © PETrecycling CZ | ||||||
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Navazující překlad významného webu na portále PETrecycling CZ: Pokud se zajímáte detailněji o recyklaci PET lahví metodou "bottle to bottle" zkr. b2b nebo btob, uvádím přehled zahraničních webových stránek o tomto významném tématu, dostupných na PETrecycling CZ:
Příspěvky z archivu: 2007 > 2006 > 2005 > 2004 > 2003 > 2002 > 2001 > 2000
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